European nuclear weapons? Zombie debates and nuclear realities - Sciences Po Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue European Security Année : 2021

European nuclear weapons? Zombie debates and nuclear realities

Résumé

In February 2020, French president Emmanuel Macron invited all interested European states to a “strategic dialogue” on the supposed contribution of France’s nuclear arsenal to European collective security. While certain media commentators relayed Macron’s intervention with approbation and excitement, framing the proposal as an exciting new idea that, if implemented, might boost Europe’s clout on the world stage, the dominant reaction was one of ennui. After all, the argument for Euro-nukes is far from new. In fact, several (mostly French) actors have unsuccessfully attempted to persuade European policymakers of the necessity of European nuclear weapons cooperation for more than half a century. In this article, we investigate the history, merits, and longevity of the case for European nuclear arms. Drawing on secondary literature, policymakers’ writings, and two hitherto untapped surveys of European public opinion conducted by one of the authors, we argue that the case for Euro-nukes is critically flawed with respect to security, strategic autonomy, futurity, and democratic good governance. We maintain that the continuous resurfacing of the “zombie” case for Euro-nukes is made possible by powerful organisational interests, as well as conceptual reversification resulting in enduring contradictions between nuclear vulnerabilities and claims of protection and autonomy.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
European nuclear weapons Zombie debates and nuclear realities.pdf (2.38 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine : Publication financée par une institution
Licence : CC BY NC ND - Paternité - Pas d'utilisation commerciale - Pas de modification

Dates et versions

hal-03384731 , version 1 (13-03-2024)

Identifiants

Citer

Kjolv Egeland, Benoît Pelopidas. European nuclear weapons? Zombie debates and nuclear realities. European Security, 2021, 30 (2), pp.237 - 258. ⟨10.1080/09662839.2020.1855147⟩. ⟨hal-03384731⟩
41 Consultations
0 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

Gmail Facebook X LinkedIn More